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NET INTEREST DEDUCTION

 

Interest earned on investments in a zone business is free from California tax. A deduction from income is allowed on the amount of net interest earned on loans made to a business in the enterprise zone. Net interest refers to the full amount of the interest, less any direct expenses incurred in making the loan.

Qualifying loans

  • business loans

  • mortgages

  • loans from noncommercial sources

Limitations

  • Loan must be made to a business located solely within an enterprise zone

  • Money loaned must be used strictly for business activities within the enterprise zone

  • Loans must have been made after the zone was designated

  • Lender must not have any equity or other ownership interest in the zone business

Example

A business is loaned $5,000 from an individual with no interest or connection to the business as specified in the limitations above. Interest earned amounts to $550 and expenses relating to the loan amounts to $300. The individual can deduct $250 ($550 - $300) of net interest.

Another example . . . a financial institution lends a business $450,000 to purchase a building at 7.68 percent interest. The institution can deduct the interest earned, $34,560, tax-free yearly.

Note:  This deduction is no longer allowed with the zone expires or if the borrower moves out of the enterprise zone. Additionally, the money lent must stay within the zone (i.e. trucking operation that receives a loan to operate its business would not qualify, because the truck travels outside the zone and therefore the money leaves the zone.

 

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